Gantries and switchgear of an electrical substation against the light

Method

Readiness: checklists by phase

We design the readiness lists for the three gates of a project, into development, construction and operations, so that each step is signed off by the person accountable for it and any gaps the project moves ahead with have an owner and a date.

Photo: American Public Power Association, Unsplash License

Many companies already have checklists for starting construction or energising, though they often differ from team to team and lack a clear sign-off. Delays tend to start at the changes of phase, and works that begin with a permit under appeal, or a handover to operations without the final documentation, come back later as a stoppage or a claim. We review the lists the company already uses and rebuild them if necessary.

Our view

  1. 01

    Each gate has its list, adapted to the technology and the country, and each item on the list has an owner in the RACI.

  2. 02

    The value of the list lies in the decision that closes it. Whoever signs declares the project ready or lists the gaps it moves ahead with.

  3. 03

    Moving ahead with gaps is a legitimate decision, provided it is written down who closes them and by when.

What we deliver

We adapt the lists to each technology and country and integrate them into the company's RACI, schedule and document management system.

  • The lists for the three gates, into development, construction and operations.
  • The owner of each item and who signs each gate.
  • The sign-off format, with the gaps, their owner and their date.
  • The link between each item and its evidence in the document management system.
  • Training for the team, and the indicators and meetings the company uses to follow the process, with our support if needed.

Agents and tailored tools

Where the volume justifies it, and if the company wishes, an agent checks that the file for each gate is complete before the decision meeting. It looks for each document in the document management system, flags what is missing with its owner and date, and prepares the status of the list for whoever signs it. The signature remains a person's.

What it connects to

The lists bring together what the other processes produce, such as permits and contracts, open critical risks, the schedule and CAPEX baselines and the documentation for each phase. The RACI sets who signs each gate, the document management system provides the evidence and whatever is outstanding at signature passes to the handover with an owner and a date. Lessons learned add requirements to the lists. The list is filled with what the other processes have already produced, and nobody has to prepare the same document twice.

What the diagnostic checks in this area

  • Is every change of phase signed off by someone who answers for the gaps the project moves ahead with?
  • Does the company have a single list, by technology and by country, of what must be closed before construction starts?

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The other areas

  1. 00

    Governance and RACI

    We help the company set who decides, who carries out and who is accountable for each task in its projects, with a RACI matrix shared across the portfolio. It is the base on which the other processes rest.

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  2. 01

    Feasibility and gates

    A renewable project goes through several investment decisions before it is built, from the feasibility study that takes it out of prospecting to secured offtake. We help the company take all its projects through the same phases and the same gates, with written gate criteria and a capitalisation policy consistent with them.

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  3. 02

    Risk management

    We implement a risk register common to the whole portfolio, opened at feasibility, that gives each risk an owner and a plan and, where appropriate, a specific share of the contingency.

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  4. 03

    Planning

    We structure planning around a master plan per technology and country, from which each project's schedule is derived, and an update cycle designed to detect delays while they can still be recovered.

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  5. 04

    CAPEX control

    We organise CAPEX control around the final cost forecast, updated every month line by line and connected to the financial model, so that every deviation is read in terms of returns and answered with a quantified recovery plan.

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  6. 05

    Contracts and changes

    We put order into the contracting strategy, the interfaces between contractors and the control of changes and claims, so that every variation is valued before it is approved and no contractual deadline expires without anyone noticing.

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  7. 07

    Document management

    Dozens of companies take part in a renewable project and produce thousands of documents, many of which remain necessary for the whole life of the asset. We design the document management system so that this information is reliable from development onwards and arrives complete at every change of phase and every due diligence.

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  8. 08

    Handover

    The three transfers in a renewable project, from development to construction, from construction to operations and from the project to asset management, tend to be the points at which most information is lost. We design each one as a formal acceptance, with a package defined from the start of the phase and minutes signed by both the party handing over and the party receiving.

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  9. 09

    Lessons learned

    We design the lessons learned process so that every significant lesson ends in a change to the company’s standards, such as a procedure, a contract template or a time or cost estimate, before the next project starts.

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